Thursday, August 27, 2020

Lincoln Electric Essay Example for Free

Lincoln Electric Essay Lincoln Electric’s CEO Massaro was right in his evaluation that, business sectors in creating nations would become quicker and yield a better yield. This methodology was basic and in arrangement with the associations objective to arrive at half outside deals income. As leader of Lincoln Asia, Mike Gillespie faces an incredible test with his choice to enter the Indonesian market. In the event that Mr. Gillespie chooses to enter Indonesia, he should likewise conclude whether to do only it or through a joint endeavor, and how to structure worker remuneration. It would seem that Gillespie led enough corporate human sciences exploration to distinguish reasonable purchaser item needs that Lincoln Electric will have the option to give (stick consumables versus programmed consumables fragments). I comprehend that putting resources into Indonesia offers numerous advantages to the association, for the most part towards expanded net revenues and piece of the pie of consumable items (for additional data in regards to the vital getting ready for entering Indonesia see Exhibit 1). Be that as it may, as I would see it, Gillespie needs more information to settle on an educated choice with respect to this move. Dread of a revived Civil War, insecure expansion rates, and different exercises in the nation uncovered both financial and political shakiness. Different issues to be considered incorporate work issues of Indonesia 1. I would prescribe further market and social investigation to help his dynamic. On the off chance that Gillespie chooses to enter Indonesia, it is my proposal to enter with an accomplice. I bolster this proposal on the grounds that, through his own market examination and counsel it was distinguished that because of the political structure a neighborhood band together with top to bottom information, and political associations would be fundamental for progress. I comprehend that a joint endeavor will diminish Lincoln Electrics net revenues, however as I would see it, the joint endeavor will limit venture chance, particularly if an accomplice can give capital towards the expense of building an office. Gillespies decision in accomplices ought to be dependent on a predefined set of rules. These models ought to incorporate flow relations/contracts with Lincoln Electric, flow piece of the pie, information on nearby market and culture, political and business contacts. The accomplice ought to likewise be able to withstand any money related hazard toward this venture. See table 2 for a breakdown of both possible accomplices and how they contrast with the standards. I would suggest a joint endeavor with the two organizations (Tira and SSHJ). The purpose behind this suggestion is because of the differing benefits, which the two organizations can bring to the endeavor. Be that as it may, I have concerns with respect to the faithfulness of either accomplice to the Lincoln Electric brand. In the event that we apply the social trade hypothesis to this circumstance, one could conjecture that when more than one accomplice is remembered for a business relationship, the faithfulness of every colleague may diminishes because of rivalry and dread of bias 2. It is Gillespies goal to actualize a piecework remuneration structure and I bolster this choice. It is additionally the aim of Lincoln Electric to surpass the lowest pay permitted by law prerequisites and winning rates. Gillespie has concerns with respect to the capacity for all workers to meet the lowest pay permitted by law utilizing piecework pay. It is my suggestion to set the base every day standard at the lowest pay permitted by law rate. I would likewise actualize a forceful execution reward paying out month to month versus yearly. I would energetically suggest further social investigation with an emphasis on time recognitions and work view of the neighborhood culture. The pay structure ought to be balanced over the long haul and positive patterns in pay are distinguished.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Proposal for Quality of Work Life Essay

Presentation HR assume a significant job in accomplishment of an association and accordingly, the executives of human asset expect significance. Numerous perspectives influence the administration of HR. One such perspective is Quality of Work Life (QWL). It is a way of thinking, a lot of standards, which holds that individuals are the most significant asset in the association as they are reliable, dependable and equipped for making important commitment and they ought to be treated with poise and regard . The components that are pertinent to an individual’s nature of work life incorporate the errand, the physical workplace, social condition inside the association, Administrative framework and connection between life on and off the activity. QWL comprises of Opportunities for dynamic inclusion in bunch working game plans or critical thinking that are of shared advantage to representatives or businesses, in light of work the executives participation. Individuals likewise think about QWL as a lot of strategies, for example, self-sufficient work gatherings, work advancement, and high inclusion planned for boosting the fulfillment and efficiency of laborers. It requires worker duty to the association and a situation in which this responsibility can thrive. In this way, QWL is a complete build that incorporates an individual’s work related prosperity and the degree to which work encounters are fulfilling, satisfying and without stress and other antagonistic individual outcomes. As indicated by Gadon (1984), QWL programs have two targets: (a) to upgrade profitability and (b) to build the fulfillment of workers. In this way QWL gives more beneficial, fulfilled and gainful workers, which thusly gives proficient and productive association. Nature of work life (QWL) is seen as an option in contrast to the control approach of overseeing individuals. The QWL approach considers individuals as a ‘asset’ to the association instead of as ‘costs’. It accepts that individuals perform better when they are permitted to take an interest in dealing with their work and decide. This methodology spurs individuals by fulfilling their financial needs as well as their social and mental ones. To fulfill the new age workforce, associations need to Concentrate on work structures and organizationâ of work. Further, today’s workforce is understanding the Importance of connections and is attempting to find some kind of harmony among vocation and individual lives. Effective associations bolster and give offices to their kin to assist them with balancing the scales. In this procedure, associations are concocting new and inventive plans to improve the nature of work and nature of work life of each person in the association. Different projects like strategic scheduling, elective work routines, compacted work weeks, working from home and so forth., are being embraced by these associations. Mechanical advances further assistance associations to actualize these projects effectively. Associations are getting a charge out of the products of actualizing QWL programs as expanded profitability, and an effective, fulfilled, and submitted workforce which plans to accomplish hierarchical goals. The future work world will likewise have more ladies business people and they will energize and receive QWL programs. While there has, for a long time, been a lot of examination into work fulfillment (1), and, all the more as of late, an intrigue has emerged into the more extensive ideas of stress and emotional prosperity (2), the exact idea of the connection between these ideas has still been little investigated. Worry at work is regularly considered in detachment, wherein it is evaluated on the premise that regard for an individual’s stress the board aptitudes or the wellsprings of stress will demonstrate to give an adequate premise to compelling mediation. On the other hand, work fulfillment might be surveyed, with the goal that move can be made which will improve an individual’s execution. Some place in this, there is frequently a consciousness of the more noteworthy setting, whereupon the home-work setting is thought of, for instance, and different variables, for example, an individual’s individual attributes, and the more extensive financial or social atmosphere, may be viewed as pertinent. In this specific circumstance, abstract prosperity is viewed as drawing upon both work and non-work parts of life. Be that as it may, progressively complex models of an individual’s involvement with the work environment frequently seem, by all accounts, to be put aside in an Endeavor to streamline the way toward attempting to estimating â€Å"stress† or some comparably evidently discrete element. It might be, in any case, that the thought of the greater, increasingly complex picture is basic, whenever focused on, compelling move is to be made to address nature of working life or any of it’s sub-parts so as to produceâ real benefits, be they for the ind ividual or the association. While Quality of Life has been all the more broadly contemplated (4), Quality of working life, remains generally unexplored and unexplained. A survey of the writing uncovers moderately little on nature of working life. Where nature of working life has been investigated, essayists contrast in their perspectives on its’ center constituents. It is contended that the entire is more prominent than the entirety of the parts as respects Quality of working Life, and, in this way, the inability to take care of the master plan may prompt the disappointment of intercessions which tackle just a single viewpoint. A more clear comprehension of the between relationship of the different aspects of nature of working life offers the open door for improved examination of circumstances and logical results in the workplace†¦.This thought of Quality of working Life as the more noteworthy setting for different factors in the work environment, for example, work fulfillment and stress, may offer open door for more financially savvy mediations in the work environment. The viable focusing of pressure decrease, for instance, may some way or another demonstrate a sad undertaking for managers forced to make a move to meet legislative necessities. Goals OF THE STUDY GENERAL OBJECTIVES * To consider the degree of fulfillment of representatives towards the nature of work life. * To contemplate the significance given by the association to nature of work life * To consider reasonable measures to improve the nature of work life. * To distinguish the significant regions of disappointment assuming any, and give important proposals Improving the employee’s fulfillment in those territories. * To examine the job and significance of good nature of work life of representatives in an association Explicit OBJECTIVES: * To consider the present and generally speaking nature of work life in theâ organization. * To comprehend the connection among QWL and representative fulfillment. * To consider nature of work life contributed for representatives individual and expert turn of events Explanation OF THE PROBLEM The central point which has impacted the expanding significance of arrangement of nature of work life is representatives themselves. Laborers are evolving. They have gotten progressively taught and free. Close thoughtfulness regarding QWL gives a more refined workplace. Henceforth it is basic that each association guarantee that their representatives have a positive nature of work life. Nature of Work Life in an association is fundamental for the smooth running and achievement of its representatives. The nature of work life must be kept up adequately to guarantee that all representatives are running at their pinnacle potential and liberated from anxiety. The Quality of Work Life can influence such things as representatives ‘timings, their work yield, their accessible leaves, and so on. Nature of Work Life encourages the representatives to have a sense of safety and like they are being thought of and thought about by the association wherein they work. An organization‘s HR division accepts accountability for the compelling running of the Quality of Work Life for their representatives. This being the genuine reality and since there was truancy and absence of occupation fulfillment among the laborers in an association, the analyst has made an endeavor in such manner and has attempted the present investigation to dissect the Quality of Work Life in this association and to offer reasonable recommendations for the association to find a way to improve the Quality of Work Life among its Workers. NEED OF THE STUDY There is a much about the quality each perspective viz. quality item, nature of material and inp uts there in, nature of pressing, nature of item improvement and nature of administration. The nature of work life and personal satisfaction, which is significant viewpoints in everyone’s work life. This likewise brings representative fulfillment You can get man’s physical nearness at a given spot, and a deliberate number of gifted strong movements every hour or day. However, the energy, activity, satisfaction, dedication, you can’t acquire by devotionâ of hearts, brain and spirits. Aside from this in the event that the worker is furnished with other extraneous and characteristic advantages, at that point this will lead for high profitability and results in representative fulfillment as well. To acquaint the hard practices in with the association it is the critical to have empowering environment. QWL is one of the most significant components, which prompts such good climate. It delivers more adapted occupations. It endeavors to serve the higher request needs of representatives are HR that are to be grown as opposed to just utilized QWL prompts an air that urges than to improve their ability. It likewise prompts have great relational relations and exceptionally energetic representatives who make progress toward their turn of events. QWL will guarantee energy workplace with open doors for each one to give is ideal. Such employment will give work fulfillment and pride to the organization. DEFINITIONS Calculated DEFINITION * According to R.E.WALTON(1973) â€Å"Quality of work life is a procedure by which an association reacts to the representatives requirements for creating instruments to permit them to share completely in making the decisi

Friday, August 21, 2020

About Purchasing Term Papers

About Purchasing Term Papers About Purchasing Term Papers Millions of high school students around the world continue their higher education in colleges and universities each year. The main difference between these two main educational steps lies in the workload. Despite complex class work, college students are loaded with considerable homework or out-of-class assignments. One of the major types of basic assignments given are term papers. However, because of the well-developed worldwide web, there are now many term paper writing services that are ready to offer students a chance to purchase term papers to ease the students lives. Try Getting Writing Assistance Extreme frustration is a completely normal reaction for students every year when they hear “write a term paper” from a professor. Adding to this frustration is that often the professor does not even assign a specific topic to write about, requiring the students think of one before starting to write. Remember, do not despair as you may find many useful hints at our website http://writing-help.com/term-paper.html for getting ideas for assigned term paper. You can even purchase a term paper by following easy steps from http://writing-help.com/blog/do-my-assignment.  We do understand that today’s students are very busy people striving to cope with their everyday financial issues and, thus, trying to maintain paid jobs. This leaves little time for school work. Term Paper Writing Specifics Whether you decide to purchase term paper to use as a model for own final draft or you have allotted some hours for writing and are ready to begin by yourself, there are some basic steps you should note. As the first step, you need to think of an area of interest and narrow it to a specific topic, one on which youll be able to find enough information to support your thesis. As you start, it is necessary to begin with a problem statement that your research will address within the term paper. Remember that you will have to prove this statement in your paper. Make rough notes and drafts on the ideas and arguments that might be helpful for the above purpose. Youll then need to arrange the content of your paper according to the required format and style. The best way is to help you arrange your ideas is by developing an outline. Once you compose one, you will see where exactly to put the arguments. Upon the completion of the above steps, you are ready to begin writing your first draft. Ye s, you have understood the previous sentence correctly. Do not forget to divide your term paper into three major parts: introduction, main part and conclusion, as you have done in previous years while writing your school essays. Make sure your paper is completely original, and review and edit your draft once you finish writing.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Expectation Vs. Reality The New World Essay - 1362 Words

Expectation v. Reality – The New World During the early exploring of the American continent in the 1500s and 1600s, the New World seemed to be untouched land only inhabited by native, primitive people. It was believed to be the literal Garden Eden, a world without human sins, and the perfect balance between humans and nature. However, when the English first started to settle along the East coast, the reality of this New World appeared to not be as perfect and utopic as they thought: Attacks and conflicts between the natives and settlers, the lack of civilization, and dangerous winter conditions surfaced. Nevertheless, for many settlers, the new land was promising and gave those a chance who were unable to live a happy life in Europe. The term American Experience refers to the idea of America as a place with endless possibilities and opportunities for everyone, especially in a religious sense emerging from the religious conflicts in Europe during the 1500s and 1600s. However, the term also includes the reality that the earliest settlers encountered, which did not always match their expectations. Early American literature written by Captain John Smith, William Bradford, Mary Rowlandson, and Benjamin Franklin present their personal American Experience. While the different authors offer perspective on a multitude of aspects of the American life, such as religion, dealing with the Natives, economy, and virtues, their conclusion is similar: America can be everything it promises,Show MoreRelatedCatcher In The Rye Analysis909 Words   |  4 Pagesthe acceptance of the complexities and â€Å"grayness† of the world, confrontation with the adult world, and the individual needs and desires vs. external pressures/expe ctations/norms. In both novels, young boys are faced with tough choices that will later help them in the overall transition from childhood to adulthood in several different forms. In both novels each character faces the impeccable journey of accepting the grayness of the world. Junior, the main character of The Absolutely True Diary ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Millennials : The Me Me Me Generation872 Words   |  4 PagesGeneration† a Writing Analysis by Roma Bhatia In the article â€Å"Millennials: The Me Me Me Generation,† Joel Stein asserts that although millennials’ behavior is narcissistic, entitled and accompanied by laziness, they have found their own success in the world. He develops this declaration by first pointing out the generation’s flaws, then recognizing their success and adaptations to their environment as well. Stein’s purpose is to acknowledge the flaws of the millennial generation in order to realize theirRead MoreThe Nature Of Organizations And The Contemporary Environment1294 Words   |  6 Pagesmy reading I have found that culture is defined as the shared intellectual programming of the human mind which differentiates one group of individuals from another group. It has often been understood that statements about culture do not describe â€Å"reality†; they are all general and relative†. Often times you will find that dependent upon the person, culture can be very subjective, mean ing everyone sees things in a different view forming their personal opinions. According to this weeks’ case study weRead MoreIntentional Revolutions Is Organizational Change1218 Words   |  5 Pagesin dramatically new and different ways, as opposed to making small improvements in current practices. The requirements for remaining competitive often include sharp breaks with past beliefs and practices. There is need for organizations of all kinds to make discontinuous changes in significant aspects of their being. To make revolution is to attack values and practices that are valued or cherished or accepted within the prevailing culture. Slide 1 Transformation – creation of a new organizationalRead MoreThe New Testament Kingdom Is Both Present And Future Essay1180 Words   |  5 PagesTorrance states, â€Å"The New Testament kingdom is both present and future† (Torrance Walker, 2009, p. 404). Understanding that concept is not only perplexing, the idea of articulating it when in conversation with a nonbeliever, or a believer for that matter, is most challenging. The obvious place to begin then is to go straight to God’s Word. Of course, we look to the Gospels, and also the Epistles; Paul’s letter to the Romans in particular, overflows with the hope which undergirds Christian faithRead MoreEssay Personal Worldview642 Words   |  3 Pagesexclude new advancements in science which will enable the proof of other existence. Postmodern worldview focuses on the benefits of science and recognizes that science alone cannot give meaning to life. These theorists say the world is made up of energy and this energy can be manipulated (Shelly Miller, 2006). These theorists no longer endorse dualism which focuses on good vs. evil but welcome the philosophy which no longer separates spiritual from material realities. Prime reality is definedRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Tragic Art Essay1417 Words   |  6 Pageschoral portion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (Aristotle, 2324), but does a plot need to be so planned? The plot should have some structure, but it should also flow naturally and freely. If there is too much planning going on in the plot, than the storyline will be too predictable. New ideas and turning points should be part of the story in order to keep the audience on their toes. The scenes of the plot can be about realistic events or about imaginary events. If the events are realistic it may appeal more to the audience in a personalRead MoreAnalysis Of Scott Pilgrim Vs. The World1389 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"Know thy self, know thy enemy. A thousand battles, a thousand victories.† – Sun Tzu. A quote meaningless to an essay analyzing Scott Pilgrim VS. The World (Edgar Wright, 2010). This attempt at humor is like the humor within Scott Pilgrim VS. The World, and despite being used frequently never truly dulls throughout the film’s progression. Yet the biggest kicker for the film is the originality, not settling for typical special effects and soundtracks. Instead leaning in favor to create an exceedinglyRead MoreSchool Setting An Open Door Policy Essay958 Words   |  4 Pageshorizons of expectations differ, of course, not only in their being more or less conscious, but also in their content (Mezirow, 1991). It is inevitable that these debates include differing opinions and values. Public schools suffer from a divergence between public perception and measurable reality. A few unfortunate experiences potentially create negative and damaging reputations. Once the bad news stirs, people deliver opinions, and the public school reputation begins to falter. The news media immediatelyRead MoreThe Media And Federal Government1619 Words   |  7 Pageswhich shocks many viewers, and is completely fallacious . Entertainment media is hugely impactful; the majority of Americans watch television, so these inaccurate depictions of mentally ill characters shape how thousands view the mentally disabled. News broadcasts and reports are equally culpable in their portrayal of mentally challenged individuals. In the fight to gain an interested audience, reporters â€Å"sell† stories instead of simply â€Å"telling† them. As a result, mental illness is overemphasized

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Domestic Violence As A Victim Of Domestic Abuse - 1686 Words

Introduction Although we lost Ellen Pence, a woman who changed how domestic violence is addressed, in 2012, there are many lives that are being saved to this day because of her work. Ellen Pence found her calling in 1977 when she began working for the Minneapolis Housing Authority that helped individuals relocate with housing complications (StarTribune, 2010). It was then that she immersed herself through domestic violence cases and set the standard for addressing these cases. Ellen Pence is especially known for establishing the Duluth Program, a program that address batterers in the court systems, and Praxis Training, which are training on addressing domestic violence for law enforcement, advocates, community agencies, and institutions. Pence’s 35 years of service change the way domestic violence cases were handled, educated key players in domestic violence cases, and showed the world what it was like to be a victim of domestic abuse. Without her efforts, many individual s in power addressing these cases would be lost and those to who are victims would not be understood as they are today. Duluth Program Pence established the Duluth program at the Domestic Abuse Intervention Project (DAIP) in Duluth, Minnesota. The Duluth model can be described as a â€Å"men’s re-education curriculum† and an intervention model that addresses women’s safety by modifying and coordinating the â€Å"procedures, practices, and discernments† of the involved parties of domestic violence cases, suchShow MoreRelatedLaws Against Domestic Violence in Pakistan are Insufficient to Protect Victims of Abuse796 Words   |  4 Pagesrights of the subjugated in a patriarchal society, therefore, the laws on domestic abuse and violence need to be understood and evaluated in attempts to make Pakistan a fairer society. The Penal code of Pakistan does not have a separate subheading detailing and identifying domestic crimes and the punishment of such crimes. Although domestic violence is not specifically recognized, some elements of domestic abuse and violence are covered within different subheadings of the Pakistani Penal code. ForRead MorePersonal Statement : Domestic Violence1002 Words   |  5 PagesEssay: Domestic Violence Attorney An individual who is responsible for subjecting their intimate partner to domestic violence is often controlling, manipulative, aggressive, violent, and dangerous. It is important for an individual who is experiencing any form of abuse should contact authorities to prevent any further abuse in the relationship. While the victim of domestic violence is constructing a plan for a safe escape, the victim will choose a domestic violence attorney. A domestic violence attorneyRead MoreDomestic violence1229 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ 3/1/13 Domestic Violence Persuasive Essay Final Draft â€Å"Every year, in the United States there are over 3 million incidents of reported domestic violence. Every year, 4,000 victims of domestic violence are killed.† (Domestic Violence: Disturbing Facts about Domestic Violence). Domestic violence is a crime that is not just committed in the United States, but worldwide. This crime is committed every day, every hour, every minute, and every second. Anybody can be a victim or the abuser. ThisRead MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On Children915 Words   |  4 PagesOverall, these abuses lead to some significant impacts not only on the victims, but also on the society. Though, some abuses have minor impacts, but most of the abuses have long-term affect and some of them of the affects of abuse stay for decades. In an article, â€Å"The Hidden Consequence Of Domestic Violence Linger For Decades†, from Think Progress, the author Tara Culp-Ressler wrote, â€Å"You’re at a higher risk for some of the largest health problems that our country is facing today† which informs thatRead MoreThe Relationship Between Gender and Domestic Violence1010 Words   |  5 PagesGender and Domestic Violence Summary: This article discusses the relationship between gender and domestic violence. For many reasons, people commonly believe that domestic violence is more likely equal to wife abuse or woman abuse. But this prejudice is erroneous. On the one hand, because of the definition of domestic violence including dating or cohabitation and modern research finds that husbands as well as wives may be victims, domestic violence is not more likely equal to wife abuse. On the otherRead MorePublic Health Problem : Domestic Abuse Essay1644 Words   |  7 PagesAssessment Public Health Problem: Domestic abuse is a very concerning public health problem and it can happen to anyone. It can happen whether you are male, female, black, white, rich, or poor. There are many different categories of abuse, which include physical, psychological, sexual, and economic abuse. They are all equally life changing and can leave permanent scars. These wounds could be on the outside or hidden on the inside. Physical abuse is the use of physical force against someone in aRead MoreDomestic violence: Power and Control1495 Words   |  6 PagesControl DESCRIPTION Domestic violence as well as emotional abuse are behaviors used by one person in a relationship as a means of control over the other person. The status of the relationship between those in a domestic violence situation varies. They can be married or unmarried; heterosexual, gay, or lesbian; living together, separated or just dating. One in every four women will experience domestic violence in her lifetime. That is an estimated 1.3 million women becoming a victim of physical assaultRead MoreVulnerable Populations: Victims of Violence1288 Words   |  6 PagesPopulations: Victims of Violence’ ‘Vulnerable Populations: Victims of Violence’ Norita Prather BSHS/302-BSAE0ZSH3 University of Phoenix Instructor: Tami Frye September 26, 2011 Each domestic abuse relationship is unique, and has a pattern that holds certain signs, clues, and characteristics that could have helped decide if one were in an unhealthy or abusive relationship. There are significant indicators that are common to all virtual cases of domestic abuse, mainly becauseRead MoreHow Domestic Violence Affects Children As Well As The Mental Health Of Its Victims1744 Words   |  7 Pagestopic. This chapter will provide a historical background on domestic violence, a historical perspective of the services provided and an overview of different forms of domestic violence. The goal of this literature review is to examine the statistical information that is presented as it relates to domestic violence. This literature review will also reveal how domestic violence affects children as well as the mental health of its victims. In addition, this chapter will include the Afrocentric perspectiveRead MoreSexual Orientation And Race Domestic Violence1094 Words   |   5 PagesOctober 2014 Domestic Violence October is known for many things such as Breast Cancer Awareness Month and the beginning of fall. The end of October is known for Halloween where children dress up in costumes and knock on doors to receive candy. What many people do not know is that October is also known for being an awareness month for domestic violence. Domestic violence can be categorized into physical, emotional, and psychological violence against not only women but also men. Domestic violence can happen

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald - 993 Words

Jay Gatsby’s character in The Great Gatsby is a mystery. His true intentions for his parties and lavish lifestyle are subtly revealed, leaving his character open to the reader’s interpretation. He invites party guests to his house, most of whom he does not know, to get drunk and have a good time. Most strangely of all is Gatsby’s befriending of Nick, a man of little social status who lives next door. Gatsby’s true intentions are recognized by very few. While most of his party guests are blind to his insincerity, the owl-eyed man reveals this aspect of him, allowing Gatsby’s material faà §ade to be better understood by the reader. During his parties, the guests are generally unfamiliar with Gatsby and believe him to be a man of mystery. Rumors frequent the parties regarding his background, like when one of the girls in yellow told Nick that â€Å"Somebody told me they thought he killed a man† (Fitzgerald 44). Likewise, when Nick and Jordan discussed Gatsby, Jordan says â€Å"he told me once he was an Oxford man,† before continuing on to say she did not believe it (49). Despite these suspicions, most of the guests are too drunk to care what Gatsby’s background includes or, in the case of Oxford, excludes. Just after raising suspicions about Gatsby’s Oxford education, Jordan immediately plays down the concern by telling Nick she enjoys the large parties Gatsby throws (49). Jordan, however, is not the only guest who is caught by Gatsby’s mysteriousness only to be distracted by some otherShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald1393 Words   |  6 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald was the model of the American image in the nineteen twenties. He had wealth, fame, a beautiful wife, and an adorable daughter; all seemed perfect. Beneath the gilded faà §ade, however, was an author who struggled with domestic and physical difficulties that plagued his personal life and career throughout its short span. This author helped to launch the theme that is so prevalent in his work; the human instinct to yearn for more, into the forefront of American literature, where itRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1343 Words   |  6 PagesHonors English 10 Shugart 18 Decemeber 2014 The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald s 1925 novel The Great Gatsby is a tragic love story, a mystery, and a social commentary on American life. The Great Gatsby is about the lives of four wealthy characters observed by the narrator, Nick Carroway. Throughout the novel a mysterious man named Jay Gatsby throws immaculate parties every Saturday night in hope to impress his lost lover, Daisy Buchanan. Gatsby lives in a mansion on West Egg across from DaisyRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1155 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great Gatsby The Jazz Age was an era where everything and anything seemed possible. It started with the beginning of a new age with America coming out of World War I as the most powerful nation in the world (Novel reflections on, 2007). As a result, the nation soon faced a culture-shock of material prosperity during the 1920’s. Also known as the â€Å"roaring twenties†, it was a time where life consisted of prodigality and extravagant parties. Writing based on his personal experiences, author F. ScottRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1166 Words   |  5 Pagesin the Haze F. Scott Fitzgerald lived in a time that was characterized by an unbelievable lack of substance. After the tragedy and horrors of WWI, people were focused on anything that they could that would distract from the emptiness that had swallowed them. Tangible greed tied with extreme materialism left many, by the end of this time period, disenchanted. The usage of the literary theories of both Biographical and Historical lenses provide a unique interpretation of the Great Gatsby centered aroundRead MoreThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald845 Words   |  3 PagesIn F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, colors represent a variety of symbols that relate back to the American Dream. The dream of being pure, innocent and perfect is frequently associated with the reality of corruption, violence, and affairs. Gatsby’s desire for achieving the American Dream is sought for through corruption (Schneider). The American Dream in the 1920s was perceived as a desire of w ealth and social standings. Social class is represented through the East Egg, the WestRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay970 Words   |  4 Pagesrespecting and valuing Fitzgerald work in the twenty-first century? Fitzgerald had a hard time to profiting from his writing, but he was not successful after his first novel. There are three major point of this essay are: the background history of Fitzgerald life, the comparisons between Fitzgerald and the Gatsby from his number one book in America The Great Gatsby, and the Fitzgerald got influences of behind the writing and being a writer. From childhood to adulthood, Fitzgerald faced many good andRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald2099 Words   |  9 Pagesauthor to mirror his life in his book. In his previous novels F. Scott Fitzgerald drew from his life experiences. He said that his next novel, The Great Gatsby, would be different. He said, â€Å"In my new novel I’m thrown directly on purely creative work† (F. Scott Fitzgerald). He did not realize or did not want it to appear that he was taking his own story and intertwining it within his new novel. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, he imitates his lifestyle through the Buchanan family to demonstrateRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1607 Words   |  7 Pages The Great Gatsby is an American novel written in 1925 by F. Scott Fitzgerald. One of the themes of the book is the American Dream. The American Dream is an idea in which Americans believe through hard work they can achieve success and prosperity in the free world. In F. Scott Fitzgerald s novel, The Great Gatsby, the American Dream leads to popularity, extreme jealousy and false happiness. Jay Gatsby’s recent fortune and wealthiness helped him earn a high social position and become one of the mostRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1592 Words   |  7 PagesMcGowan English 11A, Period 4 9 January 2014 The Great Gatsby Individuals who approach life with an optimistic mindset generally have their goals established as their main priority. Driven by ambition, they are determined to fulfill their desires; without reluctance. These strong-minded individuals refuse to be influenced by negative reinforcements, and rely on hope in order to achieve their dreams. As a man of persistence, the wealthy Jay Gatsby continuously strives to reclaim the love of hisRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1646 Words   |  7 PagesThe 1920s witnessed the death of the American Dream, a message immortalized in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. Initially, the American Dream represented the outcome of American ideals, that everyone has the freedom and opportunity to achieve their dreams provided they perform honest hard work. During the 1920s, the United States experienced massive economic prosperity making the American Dream seem alive and strong. However, in Fitzgerald’s eyes, the new Am erican culture build around that

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Does membership of the EU inevitably undermine national sovereignty Essay Example For Students

Does membership of the EU inevitably undermine national sovereignty Essay Does membership of the European Union inevitably undermine national sovereignty? Table of contents: 1) Introduction 2) Treaties 3) European Institutions 4) European Monetary Union 5) Conclusion 6) Appendix 7) Bibliography Introduction 2-3 3 8 9 10-11 12 The establishment of the European Union (ELI) has its foundations of integration belonging to an economic community: the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) 1950. 1 There has been a cycle of support, peaking in the 1990 at 71% and the lowest of 48% in 2004, as measured by the Eurobarometer 2. There is a clear divide between people who support the EIJ and Eurosceptics. Support for the EIJ can be encapsulated by Herman Van Rompuy, president if the European Council, The age of the nation state is over and the idea that countries can stand alone is an illusion and a lie3 Eurosceptics on the other hand argue for the remodelling of the EIJ or the rejection of. Most notably the United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP) have stated in their manifesto that they wish to exit the EIJ as, It does mean the end of Britain as an independent European state. It means the end of a thousand years of history. 4 This is a case of hard euroscepticism, as Taggart and Szcerbiak established, as pposed to soft euroscepticism which focuses upon remodelling. Therefore integration of the EIJ has caused a larger rift between those who support and those sovereignty. But what is national sovereignty? As former British Secretary, Sir Geoffrey Howe, stated, Sovereignty is not like virginity, which you either have or you dont it is a resource to be used, rather than a constraint that limits our capacity for action. 5 Thus, sovereignty is perceived to be the ability for a nation to act however it deems fit politically, economically and socially within its territory. The progression of he EIJ from an economic union to a multinational political entity is the constraint that limits action. Therefore, I intend to explore to what extent membership of the EIJ undermines national sovereignty, conducted through an analysis of: different treaties, institutions of t he ELI, and the European Monetary Union at how they impact national governments. Treaties The EIJ is based upon two treaties: The Maastricht Treaty (MT) 1992/1993, creating the new European Union, and The Lisbon Treaty (L T) 2007/2009. The MT created the three-pillar structure: European Community (EC), Common Foreign and Security Policy CFSP) and Justice and Home Affairs CHA). What this meant for national sovereignty was that two thirds of the EIJ would be intergovernmental whilst one third would be supranational- EC governed by the commission. Primarily the MT created the idea to, promote economic and social progress in particular through the creation of an area without internal frontiers. 6 The LT abolished the three-pillar structure, in favour of unifying institutions, which gave certain institutions greater power, e. g. the European Parliament gained budgetary control. The powers of the Community remained almost nchanged, as national governments can be co-ordinated and supported on policies, e. g. economic, employment and social issues. But health, culture, e ducation and tourism remain with member state governments. So what do these treaties, more recently L T, mean for national sovereignty? It is clear the EIJ has a great deal of economic control over certain member states, as seen in the creation of the EMIJ. However, most policy areas still remain with national governments. European Institutions Since the establishment of the ELI, institutions have gradually increased their powers and broadened their policy area scope. This can be associated with the movement away from intergovernmental, like the United Nations, and more towards a supranational, such as the United States of America. The EIJ is supranationalist in the sense that there is an internationally recognised external border, its own law, and a capital city Brussels, Luxembourg, where most EIJ headquarters are situated- similar to Washington DC. However, there are still elements which make the EIJ an international organisation: membership is voluntary, member states still have national governments and any decisions made are negotiated. The degree in which ifferent institutions incline towards either intergovernmentalism or supranational will determine the extent national sovereignty is undermined. Also, it is crucial to look at the structure of such institutions: are all member states equally represented? Can states oppose EIJ rule/ legislation? Each member is equally represented- totalling to twenty seven commissioners, who serve a five year term. The European Commission is the bureaucratic arm working to promote EIJ interests. In many ways it is supranational; as it has the power of initiation, implementation, management of finance and external relations. Margaret Thatchers famous statement addressing the EIJ spotlights the supranational intentions of the European Commission, The President of the Commission, Mr Delors, said at a press conference the other day that he wanted. the Commission to be the No! No! No! 7 Eurosceptics further dislike the institution as it is too big, expensive, has too little public accountability, and an undemocratic process of appointment as no elections are held. However, supporters of the EIJ point out two percent of the EIJ budget is spent on this institution, commissioners are appointed by ational governments and confirmed by the European Parliament, somewhat leading to an element of public accountability. Although the Commission does have the power of initiation its main role is executing already approved decisions by member states. Gangs are violent reality EssayThe initial creation of the EMU was a compromise. Frances view- a minimum, in which a fixed exchange rate would eventually progress into an economic union, whilst Germanys maximum is one where there would be one economic policy which would lead to an economic union. However, ever since the 1970s the EMU has slowly rogressed towards Germanys maximum economic union based upon fiscal conservatism. This Franco-German dominance has characterised the EIJ since its establishment and even more so with todays current economic climate, returning to the initial compromise of the EMIJ. The EMU officially started in 1999, in conjunction with the Growth and Stability Pact. This stipulated the requirements for entry (reformed in 2005), e. g. 3% for budget deficit and 60% for public debt. This meant that countries could Join the Euro. However, Britain and Denmark voted for an opt-out of the Euro. Reasons behind this re well founded in reasons which protect national sovereignty, e. g. The Bank of England would lose all power, fatal impact on the banks, and conversion criteria- would mean cutting our deficit by more than half by cutting spending further. 2 Furthermore, as the ECB, based in Frankfurt, it cements the notion that the EMU is essentially Germanys creation, thus undermining every member states sovereignty. The Euro itself shows the struggle between suprnationalism and intergovernmentalism, as one side has the EIJ symbol and the other is left to the national government. Conclusion sovereignty by Joining the ELI. However, it is primarily limited to a few areas a nd/ or institutions, and member states are usually willing to seed some of their national sovereignty in order to reap the benefits. Although the LT has allowed for the broadening and expansion of EIJ institutions it can be seen that most policy areas are still left for national governments. Although since the 1960s there has already been a considerable movement towards political integration, so it almost seems inevitable that treaties may become more and more supranational. Bearing in mind membership is voluntary, it is important to remember, that renouncing by member tates their economic sovereignty has been done voluntarily in the face of enormous economic advantages. 13 In todays society where globalisation is a common theme, with twenty seven nations within the EIJ it creates an economic superpower. In light of represented member states two fifths of the institutions had unequal representation and this meant there is some a loss of national sovereignty, particularly to smaller members. However, three fifths of the institutions were equally represented, allowing for national sovereignty to remain, and also any laws and regulations had to be agreed to be implemented within a member state, again nsuring no undermining of national sovereignty. The EMU undermines national sovereignty most, e. g. in return for Greece receiving bailout funds they have had their national sovereignty infringed heavily in the form of austerity measures. With the current Eurozone crisis there is a divide between further integration leading to more of a supranational European Union, argued for by Angela Merkel, or weaker political integration being more of a intergovernmental European Union, argued for by David Cameron. Appendix 1) http://ec. europa. eu/public_opinion/archives/eb/eb76/eb76_first_en. pdf 2) http://en. euabc. m/word/442 Members of the European Parliament Country Current Allocation Election penod 2009-2014* Lisbon Treaty Germany France 78 72 74 United Kingdom 73 Italy Spain 54 50 Poland 51 Romania 35 33 Netherlands 27 25 26 Greece 24 Belgium Portugal Hungary Czech Republic Sweden 19 20 Austria 18 17 Bulgaria Slovakia 14 13 Denmark Finland Ireland Lithuania Latvia Slovenia 7 Estonia 6 Cyprus Luxembourg Malta 5 Total 785 736 751 * In December 2008, Government leaders of the EIJ countries decided in a declaration on how to shift to new numbers of MEPs. There will be a pause after the Lisbon Treaty enters into force. The number of MEPs in the 2009-2014 election period will increase to 754, equal to that of the Lisbon Treaty + 3 Members from Germany (99 total). 3) http://4. bp. blogspot. com/_H6xw_a4Tyus/Si1 R5LYEfil/AAAAAAAAA30/18ZQDmHSJ24/ s400/european+parliament+2009. bmp Bibliography Caporasso, J and Cowles, M. G and Risse, T (2001). Transforming Europe. Cornell university : corneli university pas. 1-13, 198-237. cowles, M. Dinan, D (2004). Developments in the European Union, Palgrave Macmillan. p. 7. Keohane, R. O (2002). Ironies of sovereignty: the European Union and the United States. JCMS 40(4), pp. 8-749. McCormick, J (2011). Understanding the European Union. 5th ed. London: Palgrave Macmillan. 74-101. Munch, R (2010). European Governmentality. Devon: Routledge. 38-90. wetler,J. H. H, and Kocjan, M. (2004/5). EUROPEAN COMMUNITY SYSTEM: THE HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE AND THE BASICS OF ECONOMIC INTEGRATION. P. 14, Article B. casey, Theo. Should Britain JOtn the Euro? NO, NO, No! Should Brita in Join the Euro? No, No, No! (2008) http://www. rogerhelmer. com/ fleetstreetletter. asp GAITSKELL. H. On Britain Joining the European Community. Labour Party conference speech, Oct. http://quotes. yourdictionary. com/britain

Friday, April 10, 2020

A Comparison Contrast Of A Brave New World And 1984 Essays - Fiction

A Comparison Contrast Of A Brave New World And 1984 Essays - Fiction A Comparison Contrast of A Brave New World and 1984 Although many similarities exist between Aldous Huxley's A Brave New World and George Orwell's 1984, the works books though they deal with similar topics, are more dissimilar than alike. A Brave New World is a novel about the struggle of Bernard Marx, who rejects the tenants of his society when he discovers that he is not truly happy. 1984 is the story of Winston who finds forbidden love within the hypocrisy of his society. In both cases, the main character is in quiet rebellion against his government which is eventually found to be in vain. Huxley wrote A Brave New World in the third person so that the reader could be allotted a more comprehensive view of the activities he presents. His characters are shallow and cartoon-like (Astrachan) in order to better reflect the society in which they are entrapped. In this society traditional notions of love and what ideally should come out of it have long been disregarded and are now despised, "Mother, monogamy, romance. High spurts the fountain; fierce and foamy the wild jet. The urge has but a single outlet." (Huxley 41) The comparison to a wild jet is intended to demonstrate the inherent dangers in these activities. Many of the Brave New World's social norms are intended to 'save' its citizens from anything unpleasant through depriving them of the opportunity to miss anything overly pleasant. The society values, ACOMMUNITY, IDENTITY, STABILITY," (Huxley 1) supersede all else in a collective effort. Soma, the magical ultimate drug is what keeps the population from revolting. "What you need is a gramme of soma... All the advantages of Christianity and alcohol; none of their defects." The drug is at the forefront of their daily lives providing freedom from life's every ill. "The word comes from the Sanskrit language of ancient India. It means both an intoxicating drink used in the old Vedic religious rituals there and the plant from whose juice the drink was made- a plant whose true identity we don't know." (Astrachan) The drug is used as a form of recreation, like sex, and its use is encouraged at any opportunity, especially when great emotions begin to arise. They are conditioned to accept this to calm and pacify them should they begin to feel anything too intensely. The conditioning also provides them with their place and prevents them from participating in social activities which they needn't take part in. (Smith) Class consciousness which Americans are so reluctant to acknowledge is taught through hypnop?dia (the repetition of phrases during sleep akin to post hypnotic suggestion) for all social classes: These names are letters in the Greek alphabet, familiar to Huxley's original English readers because in English schools they are used as grades- like our As, Bs, etc.- with Alpha plus the best and Epsilon minus the worst. In Brave New World, each names a class or caste. Alphas and Betas remain individuals; only Gammas, Deltas, and Epsilons are bokanovskified. (Astrachan) The conditioning is begun at an extremely young age and is by modern real-world standards cruel, AThe screaming of the babies suddenly changed its tone. There was something desperate, almost insane, about the sharp spasmodic yelps to which they now gave utterance." (Huxley 20) The children's "Pavlovian" conditioning with electric shocks is later compared to the wax seals which used to grace the seams of letters (Astrachan), "Not so much like drops of water, though water, it is true, can wear holes in the hardest granite; rather, drops of liquid sealing-wax, drops that adhere, incrust, incorporate themselves with what they fall on, till finally the rock is all one scarlet blob." The entire society is conditioned to shrink away from intense emotion, engage in casual sex, and take their pacifying Soma. In 1984, a first-person book partly narrated by the main character's internal dialogue, the great party leader is "Big Brother," a fictional character who is somewhat more imposing than "Ford," of Huxley's book, named after the industrialist Henry Ford (Astrachan). The main character Winston fears Big Brother and is much more aware of his situation than any of the characters in A Brave New World who are constantly pacified by soma. In A Brave New World

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Maryland Vital Records - Births, Deaths and Marriages

Maryland Vital Records - Births, Deaths and Marriages Learn how and where to obtain birth, marriage, and death certificates and records in Maryland, including the dates for which Maryland vital records are available, where they are located, and links to online Maryland vital records databases. Maryland Vital Records:Division of Vital RecordsDepartment of Health and Mental Hygiene6550 Reisterstown RoadBaltimore, MD 21215-0020Phone: (410) 764-3038 or (800) 832–3277 What You Need to Know:Personal check or money order should be made payable to Division of Vital Records. Call or visit the Web site to verify current fees. All requests MUST include the signature and a photocopy of a valid photo ID of the individual requesting the record. The state of Maryland does not accept payments for vital records certificates by credit card, but you can process requests with a credit card through VitalCheck. Web site: Maryland Vital Statistics Administration Maryland Birth Records: Dates: From 1898 (from 1875 in Baltimore City) Cost of copy: $24.00 Comments: Access to birth records in Maryland is restricted to the individual named on the certificate, the parent or guardian of that individual, the surviving spouse, a court-appointed guardian, or an authorized representative of the individual or a parent listed on the certificate.. With your request for a Maryland birth certificate, include as much as you can of the following: the name on the birth record being requested, date of birth, place of birth (city or county), fathers full name, mothers full name (including her maiden name), your relationship to the person whose certificate is being requested, your daytime telephone number with area code, your handwritten signature and complete return mailing address.Application for Maryland Birth Certificate * Maryland birth records more than 100 years old (from 1878 in Baltimore City and 1898 for the rest of the state) are available from the Maryland State Archives with no access restrictions. Earlier birth records (from 1865) may be available for certain counties. The fee is $12.00 for a plain copy and $25 per certified copy. Request must include the full name, approximate date of birth and county. Maryland State Archives350 Rowe Blvd.Annapolis, MD 21401Phone: (410) 260-6400Web site: Maryland State Archives Online:  Maryland Births and Christenings, 1650–1995 (free, index only) Maryland Death Records: Dates: From 1898 (from 1875 in Baltimore City) Cost of copy: $24.00 Comments: Access to death records in Maryland is restricted to surviving relatives of the deceased or their authorized representatives, and individuals who have a proven legal need. The State Vital Records Division only issues certified copies of death certificates for individuals who died from 1969 to the present. Earlier death records are available from the Maryland State Archives. With your request for a Maryland death certificate, include as much as you can of the following: the name of the deceased, date of death, place of death (city or county), your relationship to the person whose certificate is being requested, your purpose for needing the copy, your full name, current address, daytime telephone number with area code and handwritten signature.Application for Maryland Death Certificate * Maryland death records prior to 1969 (from 1878 in Baltimore City and 1898 for the rest of the state) are available from the Maryland State Archives with no access restrictions. Earlier death records (from 1865) may be available for certain counties. The fee is $12.00 for a plain copy and $25 per certified copy. Request must include the full name, approximate date of death and county. Online: Maryland Death Index, 1898-1944 (free) *Includes Baltimore City deaths back to 1875Maryland Church, Death Burial Index, 1686–1958 (free)Maryland Deaths and Burials, 1877–1992 (free, index only) Maryland Marriage Records: Dates: Varies by county Cost of Copy: Varies Comments: The state vital statistics division only issues certified copies of marriage certificates from 1990. For marriage records prior to 1990, send your request to the Clerk of Circuit Court in the county where the marriage license was issued or the Clerk of Common Pleas of Baltimore City for marriage licenses issued in the city of Baltimore. Copies of marriage records from 1777 through 1950 can also be obtained through the Maryland State Archives. Online: Maryland Marriage Records Index 1655-1850 (subscription only)Maryland Marriages, 1666–1970 (free, index only) Maryland Divorce Records: Dates: Varies by county Cost of copy: Varies Comments: Send your request to the Clerk of Circuit Court for the county where the divorce decree was granted. The Maryland State Archives also has divorce records  for Baltimore City and several counties into the 1980s for some jurisdiction. More US Vital Records - Choose a State

Saturday, February 22, 2020

No name Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

No name - Coursework Example 2. (a) In a closed economy, IS curve is the interest rate at which the commodity market is at equilibrium at a given income level. This can be expressed algebraically as Y = C + I + G, where Y is the equilibrium income is the level of consumption, I is the level of investment and G is the government expenditure. It is worth to note that consumption is a function of income while investment is a function of interest rate and government expenditure is a function of tax. Using the equation given above, Y = C + I + G, but C = 100 + 0.4(Y – T) and when this is substituted into the IS equation we obtain Y = 100 + 0.4(Y – T) + I + G, since I = 1000 + 0.1Y – 20i which when replaced to the equation gives Y = 100 + 0.4(Y – T) + 1000 + 0.1Y – 20i + G,note that T= 300 finally the value of G = 100 which when replaced into the equation yield Y = 100 + 0.4(Y – 300) + 1000 + 0.1Y – 20i + 100. When this equation is simplified to give the IS curve we obt ain 0.5Y = 1080-20i and the IS curve will be represented by the equation below; Y = 2160 – 40i. ... IS-LM curve can be attained where there is equilibrium in the commodity market and money market. Using the IS and LM equations and combining them we obtain i= 50 and Y = 160.This means that equilibrium income Y=160 and equilibrium interest rate i=50. This can graphically be represented as: I M i 50 L S 160 Y (b) When the G increases by 100, the IS-LM curve equilibrium Y = 170 while the i=55 and this represents an upward shift in the IS curve as shown below: Io I1 i M 55 50 L S1 S0 160 170 Y (c) When the real money supply reduce by 200, the i=51 while Y=122 and this represents an upward shift in the LM curve as shown below. i I I M1 M0 51 50 L1 L0 S 122 160 Y (a)In an open economy, IS curve can be derived by equating Y= C+I+G+X-M, this can be represented as Y = 100+0.8(1-t)Y + 700-50i+900+700-0.2Y: In simple expression the IS curve will be Y=4000-83i. On the other hand the LM curve will be expressed algebraically as Money Demand equals Money Supply and using the data provided this wil l be 0.25Y – 62.5i = 500. Hence Y= 2000+ 250i (b) The equilibrium income and interest rate in this case will be calculated by equating IS to LM which will be 2000 + 250i =4000-83i and Y= 498 and i= 6. Hence the governments surplus budget will be (X)700- (IM)99 = 600. (c) The equilibrium income Y = 498 therefore, the government expenditure should be increased by 4602 (d)The change in balance of trade will be export less import which is 600 and this is also a government surplus. This employment is sustainable since there is an extra demand for labor to be absorbed in the export sector and this also means that the extra export creates more employment opportunity. (e) The full

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Cause and Effect Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 3

Cause and Effect - Essay Example The mass media which includes advertisements, television shows, and magazines plays a huge role in shaping the perception of the society on the perfect body size and shape. Recognizing the profit motive of business organizations, advertisements are often geared as one of the most important ways of developing brand image and elicit positive response from buyers. Women are not exempted from the effects of these advertisements and are ready prey of marketers trying to sell products to them. In an article entitled Body Image and Marketing, it is estimated that women an average woman is exposed to around 400 to 500 advertisements each day and that 69% of the girls surveyed agree that the magazines' standard of perfection affects their perception of beauty. Through the use of skinny models in advertising nice clothes, sexy lingerie, makeup, and jewelry, ordinary women come to the bitter realization that she should be thin in order to be perfectly beautiful like these models. Beauty is equa ted with thinness and any woman that is over size six is considered to be fat and ugly. Noting that the size of an ordinary American woman is far from these skinny girls in fashion magazines, the media adversely affects the individual's body image. Young women feel left out and depressed because they cannot live up to the standards of the society. This cultivates a culture of low self esteem, a feeling of being unattractive, and a strong desire to be model thin. The negative body perception brings about the obsession to be thin through strict dieting. The obsession to thinness motivates women to perfect their body through any possible way. The most common resort is through dieting and starvation which often leads to eating disorders. The Mayo Clinic defines eating disorder as "a broad group of serious conditions in which you are so preoccupied with food and weight that you can often focus on little ease." In addition to this, it is estimated that 90% of individuals with eating disorders are motivated by the obsession to be as skinny as magazine models. The prevalence of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa in the American society has been overwhelming as women starve themselves in order to lose weight. However, these young women do not stop dieting at any weight because they consider people's remarks of their thinness as compliments. The grim reality is the fact that pursuing the thin ideal can be fatal. These eating disorders do not only r ob people of their time, energy, and focus but can lead to fatal illnesses. Technological advancements have ushered us to an era where our physique can be altered through the use of modern equipments. Women do not have to be "imperfect" and "ugly" but are given the chance to redefine their bodies through cosmetic surgery. This technological advancement can help women get rid of the unwanted body fat in no time. It is irrefutable that women who are discontented with their body size are very much willing to undergo cosmetic surgery in order to change their appearance. In the United States, it is reported that 57% of American population has had liposuction while 47% had tummy tuck. These cosmetic surgeries are seen to be motivated by the desire

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

The Isolation of Hamlet and Oedipus Essay Example for Free

The Isolation of Hamlet and Oedipus Essay Drama gives its readers a chance to delve into the inner selves of the characters as they sort out their internal struggles and external obstacles.   Often times these characters struggles lead them into a world of isolation as they battle against some type of seemingly unconquerable external force. As Tennessee Williams aptly said â€Å". . . we are in the jungle with whatever we can work out for ourselves. It seems to be that the cards are stacked against us. . . .†Ã‚   This is true for both Hamlet of the play by Shakespeare with the same title and also for Oedipus from Oedipus Rex.   Hamlet finds himself facing the obligation of revenge from his recently murdered father, the former King.   While he does not particularly want the challenge of avenging this murder, he does take steps to accomplish it.   However, the steps he takes are what serve to create his further isolation.   Before the ghost appears, Hamlet has the friendship of Horatio, a loving mother and a promising relationship with Ophelia.   He has no real enemies except for possibly his uncle Claudius.   As he continues with his roundabout plan for revenge, he alienates nearly everyone. First, Hamlet struggles with this newfound obligation and his own personality.   He notes â€Å"the time is out of joint,:O cursed spite / that ever I was born to set it right† (I,v).   He does not want to be the one chosen for this task, lacking the confidence and even motivation to take this step. Next, Hamlet struggles against the very credibility of the ghost.   He notes to Horatio his doubts when he speaks of adding a scene much like the death of his father and uses the play to test the veracity of the ghost’s claim.    When he sees the reaction of Claudius he is sure, but has raised the suspicion of his uncle, the King, to greater heights, placing himself in danger.   Now the struggle becomes a physical one with the king.   Even more isolating is Hamlet’s murder of Polonius, Ophelia’s father.   While accidental, this death serves to send Ophelia into suicidal insanity and to create a rival in her brother Laertes, who is also now driven for revenge.   Now, Hamlet is struggling with himself, guilt, and the dangerous union of Claudius and Laertes, who both want him dead. During this journey, Hamlet becomes increasingly isolated.   First, he feigns insanity himself to allow himself the opportunity to be less conspicuous which creates a rift between himself and his family.   To keep his cover, he must act cruelly toward Ophelia, his love.   He tells her that she should not have believed him when he said that he loved her and to â€Å"Get thee to a nunnery!†(III,i).    Only Horatio remains true to Hamlet, perhaps as the only character that can see Hamlet’s decline clearly.   He attempts to warn Hamlet of the finality of the arranged duel: â€Å"you will not win this wager, my lord.†Ã‚   As predicted, Hamlet does not win.   He, Polonius, his mother, his uncle, Ophelia, and Laertes all die as a result of Hamlet’s inability to win his internal and external struggles. Oedipus also struggles agains the hands of fate.   He has been fated to kill his father and marry his mother.   While he is far away at this time, he seeks to avenge Laius murder and travel away.   His struggle agains his own arrogance is evident when he condemns the prophet Tieresias who warns him.   Tieresias responds with â€Å"You blame my temper,/ but do not see the one which lives within you† (line 403-404).   This temper reveals itself when he continues to goad Tieresias and discovers that â€Å"I [Tieresias] say that you yourself are the very man you’re looking for† (ln.434-435). He then gives the prophecy that will forever haunt Oedipus:   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   He will be blind, although he now can see. He will be a poor, although he now is rich. He will set off for a foreign country, groping the ground before him with a stick. And he will turn out to be the brother of the children in his house—their father, too, both at once, and the husband and the son of the very woman who gave birth to them. He sowed the same womb as his father and murdered him. Go in and think on this. If you discover I have spoken falsely, you can say I lack all skill in prophecy.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   (lines 550-562). Of course he is referring to Oedipus, but Oedipus’ arrogance will not allow him to see it at this time.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Slowly fate comes to blows with Oedipus.   He learns that Laius was killed in a similar fashion as a way he once murdered a man.  Ã‚   In addition, he learns that who he believed to be his father died of natural causes and that he had been given as a baby to another man.   The knowledge isolates Oedipus from his people and from his wife, who kills herself as a result of the horrible news.   Finally, he isolates himself from the world and the truth when he blinds himself saying, You will no longer see all those atrocious things I suffered, the dreadful things I did! No. You have seen those you never should have looked upon, and those I wished to know you did not see. So now and for all future time be dark! (lines 1517-1521). He cannot accept the truth so he retreats into the wilderness alone.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Both Hamlet and Oedipus must accept what fate brings them.   Hamlet struggles against his duty and isolates himself from everyone he loves, eventually losing his own life.   Oedipus struggles against the truth, ultimately losing his position and family in the process.   Indeed, it seems as if these characters were left alone, to their own devices, and did not win the struggles.

Monday, January 20, 2020

africa: Wildlife, landforms and climate :: essays research papers fc

Witch doctors, psychics, mediums, spiritualists are but just a few of the many names associated with Shamans. Many of us have heard these names echoed since childhood, but do we really know who these people are? In the United States these people are viewed as outcast; there hasn’t been a need for them in a very long time. Science, and modern technology have exiled the Shaman into the fringe of society. They remain a mystery to most, but beckon the open-minded. The Shaman is a spiritual wayfarer, that hasn’t thrived in the United States since the arrival of the white man, and his conquest of nature.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There are many definitions for shamanism, but few reveal the true nature of the Shaman. In simple terms, the Shaman is a person called upon to serve as a herald for the realm of the dead, but a Shaman is much more. A Shaman is someone who has explored, and gained a great understanding of their inner being. They can tap into the force that flows throughout the world, and manipulate it. A Shaman can alter his conscience so that he may travel to other worlds filled with objects, and various kinds of spirits. In the spirit realm, a Shaman can gain knowledge in order to help in healing, and other matters at hand. He is a spiritual advisor, and a healer of both physical and mental ailments.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  A destined Shaman is typically clued in to their destiny by various forms of suffering. The most common clue is an extended illness for which there is no apparent cure. During this time of suffering, the chosen person has dreams, visions, and journeys to the spirit realms, and are usually accompanied by a guild spirit. This spiritual guild commonly informs the ill person of their fate to become a Shaman. There is usually hesitation on the part of the chosen one, but the suffering breaks down the will of that person. In the end, the destined assumes the role as Shaman, and his suffering diminishes. With the guidance of an elder Shaman, or sometimes just their spirit guild, the new shaman is initiated into their new existence. It is a existence between this earthy realm, and that of the dead.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  An initiate of Shamanism goes through an significant transformation. As a result of the suffering, and rigorous training, the initiate experiences the death of his ego. In western psychology, the ego is the part of the psyche which experiences the external world, or reality, through the senses, organizes the thought processes rationally, and governs actions (Webster’s

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Final discussion

For that season, I would have become a phantom thief in order for my children and myself to live an easier life. In addition, having unlimited money, could have been more active in my kid's life by not having to work two jobs that made me so tired. Miserably, when I did see them I still was barely there, and we were still broke. As a result, sometimes did not even get to put my kids to bed, or wake them up in the morning, as I was either already gone to work or not home yet. Nevertheless, with the super power of the ring I could have given them everything they needed or wanted (within reason).For instance, I could eve afforded to buy all my children's school pictures, along with, not having to say no to things such as, field trips, birthday parties, or even new shoes. This analogy is an example of psychological egoism because of my inspiration of self-regard (Mackinac, 2012). What I mean is our life was hard but we would have made it without the ring but my maternal thinking would ha ve wanted a better life for my kids and myself. Consider that the normative theory, ethics of care, comes into play in this situation because it was my duty to provide us with a better life.However, if had the same opportunity today, loud not take the ring. Now know it is against my personal ethics of what is right and what is wrong due to my firm beliefs of my religion. Or do you not know that the unrighteous will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived: neither the sexually immoral, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor men who practice homosexuality, nor thieves, nor the greedy, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor swindlers will inherit the kingdom of God. And such were some of you. But you were washed, you were sanctified, you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the Spirit of our God. 1 Corinthians :9-11, n. D. ) The word of God is the theory I live by, and it makes me happy to know my moral reasoning will result in eternal peace. As Kant believes, a key point is the expansion of positive predispositions to act in a particular manner will empower us to ensure a virtue without difficulty (Mackinac, 2012). In this way, the rules commanded to us in the Bible are the laws ought to govern my life by because they are good. Plain and simple. For this reason, there is no chance that I would take the ring, as I would be in fear of it leading me to do things I normally would not do.Moreover, I do not want to eel the shame associated with, not being just. As a final point, in the video, Ethics Ill #3 Ring of Edges, it is said that Glaucoma clams that no one is just willingly. He also believes doing wrong is naturally good and will ultimately make you happy. Accordingly, he also accepts as truth that a person is also doing their self an injustice if they are against doing wrong because nothing good will come of being fair. As well as for Socrates, I disagree with Glaucoma, and do trust that acting just is good. 1 Corinthians 6:9-11. (n. D. ). â€Å"Know ye not that the unrighteous shall†¦Retrieved from http://view. Bellybuttons. Mom/ Ethics Ill #3 Ring of Edges. [Video]. Retrieved from http://WV. Youth. Com/ watch? V=jimmying Mackinac, B. (2012). Ethics: Theory and contemporary issues (concise 2nd deed. ). Boston, MA: Coinage Learning Melody Piquantly Email Author RE: Discussion – week 2 – Thread I Collapse Top of Form Parent Post Week 2 Discussion The Ring of Edges Walden University Melody Piquantly would like to think that I as a person who helps people that I would be an Ethical egoism, ‘What we ought to do, how we ought to act†(Mackinac 2012).Not an Individual ethical egoism in this version â€Å"l ought to look out for only yeses ‘(Macaroon 2012). Would also like to think that morally would do the right thing if I had all that power, that my moral virtues (depose us to act well) are in tact that temptation would not take over and I become unjust We all would like to think th at we would do the right thing help the needy, homeless and the people less fortunate than ourselves. I know that's what I would love to do. But self interest may or could get in the way of that.Then there is also greed, the more you get the more you want and hell way I would love it if I never had to work again. But morally I would never hurt someone to et there. In reading The Ring of Edges by Plato, Edges was a very unjust person and I hope that by me being a just person that all that power would not turn me unjust and throw all my morals and virtues out the window. Christopher French Email Author NEE: Discussion – Week 2 – Thread 1 think most people would honestly say that they would be compelled to use the ring.From a feminist care ethic perspective (Mackinac, 201 2), would attempt to use the ring for good. I would want to use it to protect the innocent and those who cannot protect themselves. I would feel had a responsibility to protect society from evil. I would also carry the responsibility of ensuring the ring does not fall into the wrong hands. I would like to say that would be prudent to resist the temptation to use the ring for the wrong reasons. It is human nature for us to be tempted and to make the wrong choices. Could have good intentions, yet make all the wrong decisions.When we stop and think about from a legalistic point of view, even Robin Hood, who stole from the rich to give to the poor, had a moral dilemma. Even though Robin Hood had good intentions and gave the money he stole to the poor, he was still stealing and that is morally wrong (Mackinac, 2012). loud like to think I am a virtuous person, but I am only human and human are not without sin. We can relate the power and temptation of the ring to Adam and Eve and their fall into sin. Adam and Eve were virtuous and without sin. Then they were tempted by the knowledge of good and evil.They knew that the knowledge was forbidden, yet they fell into temptation anyways. I am s ure they had good intentions, but with that knowledge and power comes responsibility and consequences (Mackinac, 2012; Genesis 3:1-8:14 (King James Version)). References Mackinac, B. (2012). Ethics: Theory and contemporary issues (Concise 2nd d. deed. ). Boston, MA: Coinage Learning. Hi Christopher. Nice Post. I certainly appreciated your correlation of the ring in the last paragraph. It is a pity that the devil tempted Adam and Eve. If they had not, we could have been forever free of sin and always joyful.Indeed, the world is paying for their consequences. However, we know the blood of Jesus Christ is a filter that can enable us to live someday in the presence of our Almighty Lord, along with only peace, love and happiness. In your first paragraph, you compare your morality to that of feminine care ethics. I too feel that it is important and my duty, to defend the innocent and feeble. Think it is admirable that you wrote from this viewpoint. As we read in our book, the psychologist Carol Gilligan led discussions that showed that both men and women depict their ethical views differently.It also defined that no man in the study focused on the dilemma of caring. This caring philosophy considers the virtues of compassion and kindness in the context of personal relatedness and how their affiliation will be inclined to a particular action. (Mackinac, 2012). On the other hand, this survey also showed not all women followed this morality. In this interview, think if participated I would have been one of these women. Although I agree with these some of these caring principles, tend to think more in terms of universal ethics, as do men. In this way, â€Å"men are more inclined to talk in terms of fairness and justice and rights. (p 68) Also, I sense that if all nations were charted by unbiased laws that put all people on equal grounds, we could live in a more productive and serene society. (Mackinac, 2012). My question to you is, do you primarily associate yourself wi th the understandings of caring ethics or do you also relate to other principles like me? deed. deed. ). Boston, MA: Coinage Learning I would have to say that I primarily associate myself with the caring ethic. Since childhood, have always care about and for others. During high school, was involved in several social justice projects.I also spent several hours a week babysitting, which is not that common for males to do. After high school, decided enjoyed working with children. Began studying early childhood education. Also took additional course work in human development. I am currently a child development major here at Walden University with a concentration in psychology. I plan on doing graduate work in either school psychology or school counseling and eventually work with elementary and middle school children. I am currently training to be a first responder (Emergency Medical Responder) and am also planning on getting C.E. R. T. Certified as well (Citizen Emergency Response Team) . Even though I am currently not a teacher in a public school system, I love working with children and teaching them. Yesterday, drove about 30 miles to a friend's house to spend the afternoon and evening with their children teaching them science. I have also worked with a few home school families teaching various subjects to children grades K-8. I worked in a child care center caring for children from infancy through school age. Unfortunately, I found it to be a very hostile environment to work in. As the only male teacher amongst about 50 women. The executive director did not think men had any business working with children. From the first day I worked in that center the executive director did everything in her power to get rid of me. Finally about two years later, the board members of the center voted to fire me simply because they got tired of listening to the executive director complain about me. Christopher, you write very well! My mother was an MET in the early ass's. N fact, she became the first paid women paramedic in Prince William County Virginia, a suburb of Washington DC.Then she worked as a paid paramedic in the District of Columbia, where she was retired because she broke her back on the job. Remember how much she loved her job, helping people, it hurt her to have to stop working. Good luck with your training! Also, commend your love of children, too bad there are not more people like you having so much interest in wanting to nurture our children. What an encouragement you are. Alt sounds like those people who brought you done, lost a good thing! Joana Wilkins Email Author I grew up taught to be respectful, not to lie, or steal.Like many of you this is how we were taught by our parents or by the person(s) who was in our lives as we grew up. This is our ethical egoism, what we ought to do, how we ought to act (Mackinac, 201 3, p. 25). I grew up also looking up to my Mom. She went back to school as an adult with kids. She became a nurse, someone w ho helps another person during an illness/sickness. She always put others a head of her. I admired this and want to be this. As a nurse I do put others in front of me. I love to help and heal others. I work in emergency medicine for his reason. The front line of the hospital.I love to get the sickest people in and to be able to stabilize them and get them to the floor feeling better and on the right road to healing. As a Catholic, I do believe in Karma. What goes around, comes around. So with that being said, would not use the ring. I don't think could knowing this. I would love to be able to be debt free, know what others know, but what is all that worth? Is it worth having the knowledge you did wrong? You may think it is k because you can get away with it, but it is not. To steal, lie to get what you want is never k. I know there are people UT there that do this but do they have the respect they deserve?I don't think so. The question regarding can you use the ring for good? I don ‘t think that you can use it as a â€Å"Robin Hood† type story. You are still stealing and possibly lying to get things for others. â€Å"If you could imagine any one obtaining this power of becoming invisible, and never doing any wrong or touching what was another's, he would be thought by the lookers-on to be a most wretched idiot, although they would praise him to one another's faces, and keep up appearances with one another from a fear that they too might suffer injustice† (Plato, n. ). Reference Mackinac, B. 2013). Ethics: Theory and contemporary issues (2nd deed Boston, MA: Coinage Learning. Plato. (n. D. ). The republic. Retrieved January 20, 2015 from: HTTPS://class. Walden. Du/backwards/institution/ USES C/artifacts/ USES _Phil_2001 Bottom of Form Gleeson English Email Author RE: Discussion – Week 2 – Thread 1 In the article, â€Å"The Ring of Edges† (Plato. The republic, 2012), it presented the idea of using a magical ring to become invisible. If I were given something like this to do something without being caught I would honestly say I would not steal or do anything mean or crazy.In fact I probably would be that person to do nice things without anyone knowing. I am no one who likes to be in the spot light and like people to know what I have I done. I believe my rewards come from someone much higher and that's the reward I want not someone knowing that something was done for them so they can keep talking about it. There are many times in life where I may have had a situation to do something bad or not get caught doing it but I didn't choose those paths, they would lead to nothing but darkness.There are many celebrities who have done crazy things and must have thought they would get away with it or even et wrote off just because they were a celebrity but they were caught and brought to justice like anyone else. Dear Kimberly and ALL: Care Ethics and gender differences in ethical perspectives Kimberly: This is a powerful personal testimony of spiritual growth. It reminded me of an enthralling book by V. Hog, Less Miserable. Perhaps you read it or watched the Hollywood musical with the same title. It was released in 2012.Its heroic and noble protagonist, Jean Vallejo, became a prisoner after stealing a loaf of bread to help his family. This act cost him not only the loss of reputation, but also moral and physical sufferings. On one occasion, he stole again from a priest who gave him shelter. The priest, knowing the real cause of his crime, testified on Jean Baleen's behalf. This act of kindness became a turning point in Jean Baleen's story, leading him on the path of a noble life. Do you think that the female and male ethical perspectives on â€Å"The Ring of Edges† will be similar?Would Care Ethics, on the contrary, advocate their significant differences? Hi Dry. Workman, Funny you asked this question. I did a little survey on Tuesday of men and women, from church and my neighbors. I told them of the story of The Ring of Edges then I asked if they assessed the ring would they steal money, and if they did, what would they do with it. There was a total of ten people, six women and four men. Firstly, three of the six women agreed that they would not take the ring to steal, but would take it and do good deeds similar to helping others in need, without anyone knowing.Suitably, these women showed characteristics of care. Similarly, one woman said she would have no problem stealing because no one would know, and her family could use the money. Aptly, this dilemma shows her caring morals. Also, two of the women whom I talked to at Church aid if they acquired the ring, they would destroy it because they ought to not let the ring tempt them to steal because it is wrong. Showing, they had deontological morals as the Bible tells them stealing is bad. Now for the men.One out of the four men said they would not do it for the same reason as the three women. Then, two said t hey would take the ring and steal as much as they could for themselves, and use it live it up with their friends. They pretty much said to hell with everyone else, as they would not know, selfishly showing signs of self-egoism. Next, One man said he would use the money to aka care of his ailing mother, and then take care of others, such as the Church and other family members. This premise shows his caring morals.So to answer your first question, I am predicting yes they could have comparable perceptions, depending on that person's particular reasoning or aspects of human character, rather than assumed male or female qualities. (Mackinac, 2012). To answer your second question, if the norms were the same as say 50 years or more ago would say that yes Care Ethics would show significant differences between male and female. Appropriately, it is said that elatedness is the framework that forms female decisions. Mainly due to the fact they were nurtured and sheltered closely by their mothe r.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Definition and Examples of Parison

Parison is a  rhetorical term for corresponding structure in a series of phrases,  clauses,  or sentences—adjective to adjective, noun to noun, and so on.  Adjective: parisonic. Also known as  parisosis, membrum, and compar. In grammatical terms, parison is a type of parallel or correlative structure. In  Directions for Speech and Style  (circa 1599), Elizabethan  poet John Hoskins described parison as an even gait of sentences answering each other in measures interchangeably. He cautioned that although it is a smooth and memorable style for utterance, . . . in penning [writing]  it must be used moderately and modestly. Etymology: From the Greek. evenly balanced Pronunciation: PAR-uh-son Examples and Observations The closer you get, the better you look.(advertising slogan for Nice n Easy Shampoo)The louder he talked of his honor, the faster we counted our spoons.(Ralph Waldo Emerson, Worship)Everything you want, nothing you dont.(a slogan for Nissan automobiles)The milk chocolate melts in your mouth—not in your hand.(advertising slogan for MMs candy)Promise her anything, but give her Arpege.(advertising slogan for Arpege perfume, 1940s)Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, to assure the survival and the success of liberty.(President John Kennedy, Inaugural Address, January  1961)A day without orange juice is like a day without sunshine.(slogan of the Florida Citrus Commission)I have lovd, and got, and told,But should I love, get, tell, till I were old,I should not find that hidden mystery.(John Donne, Loves Alchemy)He that is to be saved will be saved, and he that i s predestined to be damned will be damned.(James Fenimore Cooper, The Last of the Mohicans, 1826)Oh, cursed be the hand that made these holes;Cursed the heart that had the heart to do it;Cursed the blood that lets this blood from hence.(Lady Annes curse in Act I, scene 2 of William Shakespeares  King Richard III)An Instrument of DelightBased as it is on identity of sound, parison is usually classified with figures of similitude and sometimes associated with methods of amplification, techniques for expanding and comparing. . . . Parison is, of course, an instrument of delight, causing, in [Henry] Peachams words, delectation by the vertue of proportion and number. At the same time, however, it serves a heuristic function, enlarging and dividing a topic for purposes of analysis, comparison, and discrimination. By arranging ideas into parallel forms, whether phrases or clauses, the prose writer calls the readers attention to an especially significant idea; at the same time, however, s uch an arrangement focuses the readers mind on the semantic similarities, differences, or oppositions exposed in parallel structures. . . .Parison—along with its rhetorical cognates—is one of the cornerstones of early-modern English writing.(Russ McDonald, Compar or Parison: Measure for Measure.Renaissance Figures of Speech, ed. by Sylvia Adamson, Gavin Alexander, and Katrin Ettenhuber. Cambridge University  Press, 2007)Correlative StatementsHere we have a type of notional structure which involves proportionality. It is seen in such statements as the following:  The bigger they are the harder they fall, The harder they work the sooner they go home. And perhaps even in the well-known adage, As Maine goes, so goes the nation, although the latter example is different in some ways from the former two. Each of these examples  implies a set of conditional sentences, thus: The bigger they are the harder they fall could be broken into a set of sentences, If they are smal l they dont fall very hard; If they are medium-sized they fall rather hard; If they are big, they fall very hard, where small, medium-sized, and big are matched with not very hard, rather hard, and very hard respectively.(Robert E. Longacre, The Grammar of Discourse, 2nd ed. Springer, 1996)